Can Motorcycle Modifications Affect Insurance Costs?

Can Motorcycle Modifications Affect Insurance Costs?

As a motorcycle owner, you understand the exhilaration of taking to the open road and cruising on your bike all afternoon. What you’re not exhilarated about is motorcycle insurance. You know you need it, but obtaining the right motorcycle insurance for your bike can be a headache, especially if your motorcycle is modified and customized. 

Motorcycle modifications often impact your insurance premium, for better or worse. This guide to motorcycle modifications insurance will help you determine how your upgrades could affect your policy so you can get the best coverage at the lowest price. 

What Are Motorcycle Modifications?

Each change you make to your bike can potentially impact your insurance premium. Your insurer will generally include approved manufacturer accessories as standard in your policy, but custom work could significantly affect your insurance costs. Upgrades can increase your payments or lower them, depending on the type and impact of the change. 

Motorcycle modifications are considered different liabilities than accessories. Insurance companies may define these two categories differently, but the essential difference between these types of upgrades is their effect on how your bike works:

  • Modifications change a motorcycle’s performance or handling: In other words, a motorcycle modification enhances its performance, increases its power or otherwise changes the way it handles on the road. These are often mechanical upgrades like system changes or other custom add-ons. 
  • Accessories improve a motorcycle’s cosmetics or safety: Accessories are generally unrelated to how your motorcycle functions as a vehicle. Accessories include anything you add to your bike for protection or cosmetics that were not on when it left the factory, like bike bar ends and chain guards. These accessories protect you and your motorcycle from damage in an accident but don’t change how it handles. Decals, seat replacements and custom or heated grips usually also count as accessories. 

Your insurance company may view these and other additions differently, so it’s essential to check with them to learn how your coverage might change if you add them. 

Examples of Modifications 

In contrast to safety-improving or appearance-enhancing accessories, modifications usually improve your motorcycle’s power or increase its speed. Some purely cosmetic changes also count as modifications, though these are less likely to improve your bike’s safety or protect its condition. 

Examples of motorcycle modifications that will likely impact your premium include: 

  • Quick shifter: A quick shifter allows the rider to shift gears more quickly, enabling faster acceleration.
  • Air filter changes: Insurers might sometimes consider this upgrade an accessory. However, enhanced air filters force more air into your motorcycle’s engine, increasing its power. 
  • Paint jobs: Getting a paint job for your bike might not seem like a modification of its power or handling, but your insurance company is likely to see new paint as a modification anyway. Custom paintwork could range from complete respraying to adding stripes on the sides.
  • Custom fuel tank: Adding a custom fuel tank involves removing the standard tank and adding a replacement that could allow greater fueling capabilities. 
  • Engine upgrades: Reboring the cylinder is common on custom motorcycles and achieves a significant increase in engine power.
  • Exhaust pipe changes: Getting a larger exhaust pipe for your bike creates a cosmetic change and improves performance. Bigger exhaust pipes also produce more noise. 
  • Suspension changes: A motorcycle’s suspension protects riders from road bumps and improves handling and braking. Modifying the suspension in any way changes the performance of the bike.
  • Catalytic converter removal: Catalytic converters change some exhaust chemicals into more environmentally-friendly states. Removing the catalytic converter increases power and can change the bike’s sound. 

Some additions that don’t qualify as accessories may not count as modifications either. If you replace old or damaged components with the same or similar parts that your bike came with out of the factory, your insurance will likely remain the same. Consumable parts like fuel and oil filters also don’t count as modifications.  

Can Motorcycle Modifications Affect Insurance Costs?

How Motorcycle Modifications Affect Motorcycle Insurance 

Any additions that make your bike more appealing to thieves, harder to resell or less affordable to repair after an accident might turn the insurer away or raise your motorcycle modifications insurance premium. You can expect your insurance to be affected by any of the following changes to your motorcycle:

1. Aftermarket Parts 

Motorcycle aftermarket parts are replacement parts not manufactured by or associated with the bike’s original manufacturer. Third-party manufacturers sell these parts as alternatives to the original equipment manufacturer’s products. Aftermarket parts are popular for custom motorcycle work because they are more readily available and in more variety.

Because these parts are most often used in custom motorcycle work, which is costly to replace, they may give your insurer second thoughts about keeping your premium the same. Aftermarket parts are also usually sold without a warranty. This means that if your bike’s aftermarket parts get damaged or stolen, you or your insurance have to pay full price to replace them. 

2. Custom Work 

Many motorcycle owners enjoy working on their bikes themselves. Whether you’re out in the garage fixing up your bike every weekend or you take it to a mechanic for a one-time enhancement, adding custom work can make your insurance jump.  

Can Motorcycle Modifications Affect Insurance Costs?

Unique paint jobs can cost thousands of dollars, depending on the details. Installing a one-of-a-kind engine could also set you back a few hundred to a few thousand dollars. Most insurance companies are reluctant to insure bikes that would be so costly to replace. If they agree to insure a motorcycle with lots of custom work, the premium will be considerably higher than one that is essentially the same as the factory version.

3. Safety Enhancements

With 84,000 motorcyclist injuries in 2019, it’s no wonder why insurance companies love safety features. The safer your bike is, the less likely you are to file an insurance claim — or the less expensive your claim is likely to be. A safer motorcycle lowers their risk, so they’ll look for any modifications or accessories that increase your bike’s protection during an accident.

Adding safety features might not change your premium at all. These “acceptable” modifications might include a Scottoiler, which lubricates your chain and prevents it from snapping, and tank pads, which protect the fuel tank from being scratched. 

Safety features could also lower your payments, depending on your insurer’s policy. For example, upgrading to LED turn signals makes your motorcycle more visible at night. Changes like this that objectively improve your bike’s safety could positively impact your premium.

Learn More About Motorcycle Insurance

Will Your Premium Go Up or Down?

The change to your premium depends on several factors. Most insurance companies include a certain amount of motorcycle accessories insurance with your base policy. However, it’s often very easy to surpass this included coverage. You can usually purchase additional motorcycle accessory coverage in increments, depending on the amount of insurance your bike needs. After all, it’s taken a lot of time and investment to get it to be the one-of-a-kind bike that reflects your personality.

Insurance companies calculate premiums based on the amount of risk they assume by covering you. Any modification to a motorcycle that tells your insurance provider you’re more likely to take risks will likely increase your premium. This could include changes that improve your bike’s speed, engine power and even sound.

Modifications that make your bike unique and challenging to replace also mean that it will cost more to rebuild after an accident, so the cost of your collision insurance could be significantly higher. An increased premium is undoubtedly worth the cost when you compare it to the expenses you might rack up if you need to replace all aftermarket parts and redo all custom work.

Safety Matters 

However, adding security devices to your bike could lower your insurance premium instead. According to the most recent report from the National Insurance Crime Bureau, nearly 41,000 motorcycles were stolen in 2019. Adding security devices can prevent your bike from being stolen and help you recover it if it is. Insurers see security devices as slashing their risk, so they will likely look more favorably on these additions. 

Examples of safety enhancements that could potentially lower your motorcycle coverage include:

  • Locks: Motorcycle locks can prevent thieves from driving your bike away, or at least make it very unappealing to do so. A disc lock secures the disc of your front tire and immobilizes the motorcycle. You can also use a grip lock to lock your handlebars in place. These locks are portable and easy to use anywhere.
  • Ground anchors: Using a ground anchor secures your bike to a fixed point, usually on the ground or a wall. Permanent ground anchors are designed to be sunk into the ground, although you can also find temporary removable models.
  • Alarms: Motorcycle alarms use sensors to detect movement and emit a blaring noise to deter potential thieves. Alarms vary in price and noise level, and you can disarm them with a series of buttons or remote control. 
  • Trackers: GPS tracking for your motorcycle is a great way to see its location if it’s been tampered with or taken. No form of motorcycle security is perfect, but tracking it can help law enforcement find it quickly.

Should You Tell Your Insurer About Your Modifications?

You should absolutely tell your insurer about your motorcycle modifications. An insurer may not need to see routine replacements like oil filters, but you need to report any addition that changes the motorcycle from its factory form right away.

Without the right amount of motorcycle modifications insurance, you can be at risk for some immense costs. If you don’t report your changes for coverage, your bike may have $3,000 worth of additions that your insurer won’t cover after an accident. You can only be insured for the reported value of your motorcycle, which means that you might have to handle the rest of the repairs out of pocket. 

It is essential to state the total value of your motorcycle when signing up for coverage and report the cost of each addition you make later. Even better, find out your insurer’s exact practices before you make any modifications. Generally, an insurance company will define what they consider modifications and what could raise your premium in the policy’s paperwork. However, you might be surprised by their response.

You should also disclose any accessories, as your insurer might have a different policy about upgrades you might assume would not affect your premium. What you carry on your rides could also affect your personal belongings and carried contents coverage. 

If you fail to report the accurate value of your motorcycle, your insurer also has the right to refuse coverage. It’s essential to be open about every change to your bike so you can secure the right coverage. 

How to Get Cheaper Motorcycle Insurance 

You can decrease your motorcycle modifications insurance through several strategies. Here are a few of the best ways to get better-valued motorcycle coverage:

1. Install Safety Features

Including safety enhancements on your bike is one of the best ways to snag a lower premium on your motorcycle accessory coverage. The most reliable features are GPS trackers and chains, as these are much more difficult for a thief to cut off. 

Before you get a tracker, consider how often you drive your bike. Some GPS trackers operate on a subscription basis and provide access to a 24/7 support center. If you ride your motorcycle often enough to warrant this expense, these kinds of trackers can be beneficial. You should also look for trackers with their own battery source because those that rely on your motorcycle for power could drain its battery. 

2. Take Riding Courses

Better drivers are safer drivers. Many insurance providers will discount you for taking an advanced motorcycle riding course. This is because investing in your abilities as a rider demonstrates that you take safety seriously. Even if you’ve been driving for several years, taking a course can decrease your premium. These courses aren’t free, but they can save you money in the long run. 

3. Maintain a Good Driving Record

Having a poor driving record is almost guaranteed to increase your premium. Drive safely, always wear your helmet and do your best to avoid accidents. Having a good driving record — on your motorcycle and for any other vehicle you own — can qualify you for a safe driver discount. 

Determining If You Should Modify Your Bike

Whether or not you should modify your bike depends on several factors. If you plan to sell it within a few years, a motorcycle with lots of custom parts or a unique paint job might be challenging to resell. In this case, keeping the factory-standard parts is more likely to give you a fast and easy sell.

You might plan on keeping your bike for a long time, and then resale doesn’t matter as much. You could always keep your standard parts after a modification and refit your motorcycle when it comes time to sell. 

Can Motorcycle Modifications Affect Insurance Costs?

If your bike is classic or an older model that is likely to appreciate rather than depreciate, it’s probably in your best interest to keep the standard parts and spend your money on maintaining their quality. Other motorcycle enthusiasts will appreciate your bike’s original condition. 

Keep in mind that the number and type of modifications you make could make your bike less safe or more costly to repair. The one-time cost of adding extended forks or replacing the frame could turn into much more expensive continual repairs. You also don’t want to drive an unsafe motorcycle, so think carefully about what changes you really want.

Modifying your bike could also cause difficulties obtaining insurance or holding on to your current premium. 

What Is Custom Motorcycle Insurance?  

While many insurers might shy away from providing coverage for a custom, modified motorcycle, others take a flexible approach to policy-writing. If you can’t bear the itch the change your bike and make it totally yours, look for an insurance provider who can offer you coverage as unique as your needs. 

An insurance provider that offers custom motorcycle insurance will be able to work with you to get the coverage you need at the best rates possible. 

Can Motorcycle Modifications Affect Insurance Costs?

Motorcycle Insurance From David Pope Insurance Services, LLC

If you need motorcycle modifications insurance for your unique bike, David Pope Insurance Services, LLC is here to help. We strive to provide the best motorcycle insurance in Missouri and beyond, giving you a fast and painless experience and flexible quotes suited to your needs.

Over our 15 years in business, we’ve developed experience and relationships to provide drivers and homeowners with the protection they need to have peace of mind. Ensure you have necessary insurance coverage with David Pope Insurance. Request a quote today to learn more about how our affordable insurance policies help our clients.

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